Plymouth GTX Vehicle Identification Number Decoding

The first digit "R" identifies the Belvedere/Satellite car line. 

The second digit "S" identifies the series.

  • In 1967 "S" indicates Satellite GTX

  • In 1968 - 1971 "S" indicates GTX

The third and fourth digits identify the bodystyle.

  • 23 = 2 Door Hardtop

  • 27 = 2 Door Convertible

The fifth digit identifies the engine.

  • J = 426 2x4bbl HEMI V8 (67-69)

  • L = 440 4bbl V8 (67-69)

  • R = 426 2x4bbl HEMI V8 (70-71)

  • U = 440 4bbl V8 (70-71)

  • V = 440 3x2bbl V8 (70-71)

The sixth digit identifies the model year.

  • 7 = 1967

  • 8 = 1968

  • 9 = 1969

  • 0 = 1970

  • 1 = 1971

The seventh digit identifies the assembly plant.

1967 Assembly plant codes

  • 1 = Lynch Road, Detroit, Michigan

  • 5 = Los Angeles, California

  • 7 = St. Louis, Missouri

1968-1971 Assembly plant codes

  • A = Lynch Road, Detroit, Michigan

  • E = Los Angeles, California

  • G = St. Louis, Missouri

  • R = Windsor, Ontario, Canada

The eighth through thirteenth digits identify the sequential production number (serial number) for the assembly plant starting with 100001. 

Using the sample VIN of RS23L9A123456 as an example:

This vehicle is a 1969 Plymouth GTX
2-door Hardtop,
440-4v High Performance V8 engine
and was the 23,456th car scheduled for production at the
Lynch Road, Detroit, Michigan assembly plant.